Sir Francis Drake, vice admiral was an English sea captain, privateer, navigator, slaver, and politician of the Elizabethan era. Francis Drake was born in Taviock, Devon in around 1540 and went to sea at an early age. In 1567, Drake made one of the first English slaving voyages as part of a fleet led by his cousin John Hawkins.He bought African slaves to work in the new world.In 1570 and 1571, Drake made two profitable trading voyages to the West Indies. In 1572, he commanded two vessels in a marauding expedition against Spanish ports in the Caribbean. In 1577 Drake was ordered by queen Elizabeth I that he had to set of to the pacific ocean for america and the New world.Drake contracted dysentery and on January 28, 1596, died of a fever. He was buried in a lead coffin at sea near Portable. Divers continue to search for the coffin.
Sir Francis Drake was a very famous Privateer. He lied in the Elizabethan era and carried out the second trip around Earth in one expedition from 1577 to 1580. Queen Elizabeth the first awarded Francis Drake a knighthood in 1581. He became second in command of the English Fleet against the Spanish Armada. Sir Francis Drake tragically died from a disease called DYSENTERY in January 1596.
Francis drake was an explorer and pirate he was the first sailor to go around the world he was one of the 12 children of Mary mylwaye he defeated the Spanish Amanda with elzibeth
Who was Sir Francis Drake? Sir Francis Drake was a Privateer who was also considered a pirate by the Spanish and an explorer on top of it all. He was the one of the first sailors to travel around the world.
Achievements :
He help defeat the Spanish Armada. He also famously plundered the Spanish so they were unable to get out of the South American Colonies.
Francis Drake was an accomplished privateer during the Elizabethan age. He was Knited Sir Francis Drake for all the treasures he brought back from his expedition around the globe. He was Second in command of the English fleet during the battle against the Spanish Armada.
Sir Francis Drake was born in 1540 -1544 on April the 4 .Sir Francis Drake was a pirate and explorer.He discovered Australia.Sir Francis Drake had several ships with his 1 the JUDITH.He was the oldest of 12 sons that Mary Myllwaye. Sir Francis Drake traveled around the world.He fort against the Spanish Armada.Sir Francis Drake wasn't a nice person he beheaded 1 person and stole very expensive jewels from very rich country's at the time.Sir Francis Drake died in January 1596 of a disease called DYSENTERY.
sir Francis Drake was a explorer and a pirate. Francis Drake was also a privateer during the Elizabeth's age. He was born on April 4th 1540 to 1544. sir Francis drake was a person who travelled round the world. Because he travelled round the world he discovered the country Australia. Also drake was in the the Spanish Armanda. sadly sir Francis died in January of a disease called dysentery.
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE Sir Francis Drake was a privateer and he was the first Englishman to sail around the world defeating the Spanish Armada and attacking enemy ships taking their cargo.
Sir Francis Drake was a Tudor explorer and privateer but the Spanish considered him as a pirate. He sailed the Pacific Ocean to make two trading voyages in the West Indies. Also he circumnavigated (went around) the globe. He fought the Spanish Armada and was knighted and made Sir Francis Drake. He was born around 1540. He went to sea at an early age and the Spanish became a life long enemy.
Francis Drake was born in around 1540-1544 in Tavistock, Devonshire and was the eldest out of the 12 sons of Edmund Drake (a Protestant farmer) and his wife Mary Mylwaye. He was the second person to circumnavigate the world. He was ordered by Queen Elizabeth I to sail around South America and find some land that she could claim as England's. Although he did not sail to America and instead went to Australia, the voyage was a success and Drake brought back many new spices to Britain. In 1581, Elizabeth I awarded him a knighthood. Francis was second-in-command in the English fleet against the Spanish Armada and was involved in Britain's victory in 1588. He also stole many expensive items from rich countries, making him a hero to England but a villainous pirate to the Spaniards, who gave him the nickname 'El Draque'.
sir Francis drake was a amazing privateer know to make kind, who travel the world during the Elizabethan time known as the golden age but he was also know as a slave trader and navigator. Moreover sir Francis drake was knighted by the Queen for all his bravery, treasures and spices that he gained throughout his journey.
Sir Francis Drake was an explorer, a Privateer and a pirate. He sailed the globe, discovering new lands. He had a personal grudge against the spanish and took it upon himself to attack their ships and colonies and to capture their treasure. to the English, this was the work of a privateer, but the spanish considered him a pirate. Sir Francis Drake was born in Tavistock, Devon some time between 1540 and 1544. He was the eldest of 12 sons. His family moved to Kent and his father became a minister for the navy.
Drake grew up near the sea and was apprenticed to his neighbor whose ship transported merchandice to and from FRance.
When he was 23, Drake made his first voyage to America with his cousin Sir John Hawkings. Their fleet was attacked by the Spanish but Drake and Hawkings survived. Drake would always consider the Spanish to be his enemy, and spent most of his life raiding Spanish ports in South America, attacking spanish ships and capturing spanish treasure.
Between 1577 and 1580 Drake sailed around the earth becoming the first eglishmen to do so. He continoued to attack Spanish ships and colonies whenever possible. half of the riches he brought back from this voyage were given to Queen Elizabeth I and in 1581 Drake recived a knighthood.
In 1588 King Phillip II of Pain sent a huge fleet of warships to attack, and take over, England. Phillip was fed up with English sailors attacking his ships and colonies - he even ofered a reward of 20,000 Ducats (about 5 million pounds in todays money) to anyone who killed Drake.
Drake was Vice-Admiral in charge of the English fleet and under his command the Spanish armarda was chased up the English channel. The Armarda was pursued along the east coast of Britain, round Scotland and back south past Ireland. What was left of the Armaeda was dashed on Britains rocky shoreline during a huge storm.
The Spanish were beaten and England had the most powerful navy IN THE WORLD!
Was Francis Drake a pirate, an explorer or a privateer?
Sir Francis Drake was a pirate, an explorer and a privateer. He explored a lot and got cool spices. For this he got paid a lot.
Who was Francis Drake and what did he achieve during the Tudor times?
Francis Drake was a pirate, an explorer and a privateer;he achieved a lot in the tudor period. In my opinion I think his greatest achievement was being 2nd in command in the spanish armada.
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE! WAS HE A PIRATE A EXPLORER OR A PRIVATEER?
Occupation: Explorer, privateer Born: 1540 or 1544 in Tavistock, England Died: January 27, 1596 in Portobelo, Panama Best known for: First Englishman to sail around the world and defeating the Spanish Armada. Drake wanted revenge on the Spanish. He took up the life of a privateer. As a privateer he would attack the enemy ships of Britain, mostly the Spanish, and take their cargo. To the Spanish, he was considered a pirate. To the English, he was a hero.
This article is about the Elizabethan naval commander. For other uses, see Francis Drake (disambiguation). Sir Francis Drake 1590 or later Marcus Gheeraerts, Sir Francis Drake Buckland Abbey, Devon.jpg Sir Francis Drake in Buckland Abbey 16th century, oil on canvas, by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger Born ca. 1540 Tavistock, Devon, England Died 27 January 1596 (aged 55) Portobelo, Colón, Panama Piratical career Nickname El Draque (Spanish), Draco (Latin, "The Dragon") Type Privateer Allegiance England Years active 1563 – 1596 Rank Vice admiral Base of operations Caribbean Sea Commands Golden Hind (previously known as Pelican) Bonaventure Revenge Battles/wars Anglo–Spanish War Battle of Gravelines Wealth Equiv. US$126.4 million in 2015;[1] #2 Forbes top-earning pirates[2] Drake's signature Sir Francis Drake, vice admiral (c. 1540 – 27 January 1596) was an English sea captain, privateer, navigator, slaver, and politician of the Elizabethan era. Drake carried out the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition, from 1577 to 1580, and was the first to complete the voyage as captain while leading the expedition throughout the entire circumnavigation. With his incursion into the Pacific he inaugurated an era of privateering and piracy in the western coast of the Americas—an area that had previously been free of piracy. Elizabeth I of England awarded Drake a knighthood in the year of 1581. He was second-in-command of the English fleet against the Spanish Armada in 1588. He died of dysentery in January of 1596 after unsuccessfully attacking San Juan, Puerto Rico.
His exploits made him a hero to the English but a pirate to the Spaniards to whom he was known as El Draque. King Philip II was said to have offered a reward of 20,000 ducats,[6] about £4 million (US$6.5m) by modern standards, for his life.
Sir Francis Drake Born: 1540-1544 Tavistock, England Died: 1596 in Panama Sir Francis Drake was the first Englishman to travel around the world and was knighted in 1581. Drake was a pirate to the Spanish, a hero to the English and a privateer.
WAS SIR FRANCIS DRAKE A PIRATE, A PRIVATEER, OR A EXPLORER ???!!?
Sir France Drake was a British explorer he started exploring in 1545 to 1596. Drake was also involved in the slave trade and was a fierce warrior and privateer. They then crossed the Pacific Ocean and sailed by Indonesia, through the Indian Ocean, past the Cape of Good Hope . Upon his return, the Queen rewarded Drake with a large sum of money (£10,000).
Sir Francis's Drake's achievements!
The first Englishman to sail around the world and see the Pacific, Francis Drake sailed in some of the earliest of English voyages, buying slaves in Africa. People gave Sir Francis Drake a nickname 'El Draque'.
Francis Drake was a privateer. He was born on 1540 or on the 1544 in the Tavistock. died in 1596 January the 27 in the city portobelo,Panama. Francis Drake was a hero for England because he worked for himself and England. Daniel
Was Francis Drake an explorer,he achieved many things. He was the first Englishman to sail around the world, sank much of the Spanish navy in the port of Cadiz (a very daring raid) and was vice admiral of the Fleet that defeated the Spanish Armada.
Sir Francis Drake was an explorer and privateer and bit of a pirate because that is what the spanish called him. He was born in 1540 or in 1544, Tavistock, England. Sir Francis Drake wanted to get a lot of revenge on the Spanish. While he was a privateer he would attack enemy ships coming to britian and take there cargo. To the english he was a brave hero.
Francis Drake is remembered for being a famous sailor, navigator and privateer during the Elizabethan era, more commonly known as the ‘Golden Age’ because of Queen Elizabeth I’s prolific reign.
He was born in between 1540 and 1544 in Tavistock, Devonshire, and as his father was a navy captain, he grew up in a house that was very close to the sea. When he was young, he went to work for a sea captain, and decided he had a passion for the sea.
Along with John Hawkins, Drake went on an expedition on The Judith, one of six ships that comprised the fleet, to Africa to capture slaves. He then sailed back across the Atlantic Ocean to Spain where he traded the slaves. However, the Spanish turned on him and attacked the fleet of ships. Francis just about made it out with The Judith alive.
Yearning for vengeance, Francis Drake decided to become a privateer (the commander of a huge warship) so he could attack enemy ships of the British, and so exact revenge on the Spanish. However, in the eyes of the Spanish, he was a pirate - after he became a privateer, he robbed many of the Spanish towns of all their loot: he became extremely wealthy. Also, Queen Elizabeth I, realising his ability, gave him a fleet of ships to take to South America and plunder the Spanish.
On 15th November 1577, Francis Drake set out with five ships, he himself commandeering the largest ship - The Pelican. He passed through the south of South America, then headed up, crossing the Pacific, then through Australasia (Oceania), past the south tip of Africa and finally back home. Along the way, he ransacked many towns and captured a Spanish ship called The Cacafuego, and stole the treasures it was carrying. In his journey, he lost all but two of his ships, and one had to be sent back, meaning he had only one ship left from his original fleet. This was The Pelican, which he renamed to The Golden Hind.
Upon his return on 26th September 1580, he officially became the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe, and the second one in the world to lead this expedition. Because of the riches and foreign spices he brought back for the queen, he was knighted Sir Francis Drake aboard The Golden Hind itself.
In the famous attack of the supposedly invincible Spanish Armada in 1588, Sir Francis Drake played an integral role; he was the vice admiral of the Royal Navy. He had an idea - at night, he sent out some empty English ships on fire, meaning that the fleet was broken up. Subsequently, with the aid of a fierce storm, the Spanish ships were either captured by the English or floundered on the rocks.
Sir Francis Drake died of dysentery at sea on 27th January 1596, as well as John Hawkins. Their bodies were both buried at sea.
Francis Drake A pirate, explorer, privateer By Siddharth Francis Drake was born between the years 1540-1544 in Dovershire. People do not know when his birthday actually was as it was some time ago, but we do know all about him. He was known as one of the most renowned mariner in British History. But it has been an ongoing question on his title on whether he was a pirate, explorer or a Privateer? Francis the explorer Francis was given many positive reviews by his home country, the U.K, as he was the second person, and first in the U.K, to circumnavigate the world. He brought back spices to the country and played an essential role along with his fellow comrade Sir Walter Raleigh in the Spanish Armada in 1588. There, in the United Kingdom, Drake was knighted by the Queen herself, and was known as Francis Drake, the explorer and the nation’s hero. Francis the pirate Despite the fact that he was a hero to the English, he was known as a tyrant for the Spanish. During the Spanish Armada, Drake played an important role in overthrowing the Spanish. Because of this, the Spanish thought of all the negative things to call him and in their point of view, Francis was referred as a pirate even though he might not have been one. Francis the privateer Although ‘privateer’ is quite a strong word, Drake was offered the reward of 20,000 ducats to visit new places, alone. He did go solitary on many of his expeditions, but that was what he did so there was nothing wrong about that. Francis’s circumnavigation In 1577, Francis Drake was appointed to discover new lands so he set of on an expedition. He was supposed to visit South America but he mistakenly circumnavigated the whole world. He came back in 1580 and his expedition was deemed a great success. Francis the bad In 1560, Francis Drake took many soldiers from Spain, captive on Spanish soil. This was violating the law in Spain, another reason why Spain loathe this man so much.
Sir Francis Drake, vice admiral was an English sea captain, privateer, navigator, slaver, and politician of the Elizabethan era. Francis Drake was born in Taviock, Devon in around 1540 and went to sea at an early age. In 1567, Drake made one of the first English slaving voyages as part of a fleet led by his cousin John Hawkins.He bought African slaves to work in the new world.In 1570 and 1571, Drake made two profitable trading voyages to the West Indies. In 1572, he commanded two vessels in a marauding expedition against Spanish ports in the Caribbean. In 1577 Drake was ordered by queen Elizabeth I that he had to set of to the pacific ocean for america and the New world.Drake contracted dysentery and on January 28, 1596, died of a fever. He was buried in a lead coffin at sea near Portable. Divers continue to search for the coffin.
ReplyDeleteSIR FRANCIS DRAKE
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was a very famous Privateer. He lied in the Elizabethan era and carried out the second trip around Earth in one expedition from 1577 to 1580. Queen Elizabeth the first awarded Francis Drake a knighthood in 1581. He became second in command of the English Fleet against the Spanish Armada. Sir Francis Drake tragically died from a disease called DYSENTERY in January 1596.
Francis drake was an explorer and pirate he was the first sailor to go around the world he was one of the 12 children of Mary mylwaye he defeated the Spanish Amanda with elzibeth
ReplyDeleteWho was Sir Francis Drake?
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was a Privateer who was also considered a pirate by the Spanish and an explorer on top of it all. He was the one of the first sailors to travel around the world.
Achievements :
He help defeat the Spanish Armada. He also famously plundered the Spanish so they were unable to get out of the South American Colonies.
Francis Drake was an accomplished privateer during the Elizabethan age. He was Knited Sir Francis Drake for all the treasures he brought back from his expedition around the globe. He was Second in command of the English fleet during the battle against the Spanish Armada.
ReplyDeleteZayn
Sir Francis Drake was born in 1540 -1544 on April the 4 .Sir Francis Drake was a pirate and explorer.He discovered Australia.Sir Francis Drake had several ships with his 1 the JUDITH.He was the oldest of 12 sons that Mary Myllwaye. Sir Francis Drake traveled around the world.He fort against the Spanish Armada.Sir Francis Drake wasn't a nice person he beheaded 1 person and stole very expensive jewels from very rich country's at the time.Sir Francis Drake died in January 1596 of a disease called DYSENTERY.
ReplyDeletesir Francis Drake was a explorer and a pirate. Francis Drake was also a privateer during the Elizabeth's age. He was born on April 4th 1540 to 1544.
ReplyDeletesir Francis drake was a person who travelled round the world. Because he travelled round the world he discovered the country Australia. Also drake was in the the Spanish Armanda. sadly sir Francis died in January of a disease called dysentery.
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was a privateer and he was the first Englishman to sail around the world defeating the Spanish Armada and attacking enemy ships taking their cargo.
Sir Francis Drake was a Tudor explorer and privateer but the Spanish considered him as a pirate. He sailed the Pacific Ocean to make two trading voyages in the West Indies. Also he circumnavigated (went around) the globe. He fought the Spanish Armada and was knighted and made Sir Francis Drake. He was born around 1540. He went to sea at an early age and the Spanish became a life long enemy.
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake
ReplyDeleteFrancis Drake was born in around 1540-1544 in Tavistock, Devonshire and was the eldest out of the 12 sons of Edmund Drake (a Protestant farmer) and his wife Mary Mylwaye. He was the second person to circumnavigate the world.
He was ordered by Queen Elizabeth I to sail around South America and find some land that she could claim as England's. Although he did not sail to America and instead went to Australia, the voyage was a success and Drake brought back many new spices to Britain. In 1581, Elizabeth I awarded him a knighthood.
Francis was second-in-command in the English fleet against the Spanish Armada and was involved in Britain's victory in 1588. He also stole many expensive items from rich countries, making him a hero to England but a villainous pirate to the Spaniards, who gave him the nickname 'El Draque'.
sir Francis drake was a amazing privateer know to make kind, who travel the world during the Elizabethan time known as the golden age but he was also know as a slave trader and navigator. Moreover sir Francis drake was knighted by the Queen for all his bravery, treasures and spices that he gained throughout his journey.
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was an explorer, a Privateer and a pirate. He sailed the globe, discovering new lands. He had a personal grudge against the spanish and took it upon himself to attack their ships and colonies and to capture their treasure. to the English, this was the work of a privateer, but the spanish considered him a pirate. Sir Francis Drake was born in Tavistock, Devon some time between 1540 and 1544. He was the eldest of 12 sons. His family moved to Kent and his father became a minister for the navy.
ReplyDeleteDrake grew up near the sea and was apprenticed to his neighbor whose ship transported merchandice to and from FRance.
When he was 23, Drake made his first voyage to America with his cousin Sir John Hawkings. Their fleet was attacked by the Spanish but Drake and Hawkings survived. Drake would always consider the Spanish to be his enemy, and spent most of his life raiding Spanish ports in South America, attacking spanish ships and capturing spanish treasure.
Between 1577 and 1580 Drake sailed around the earth becoming the first eglishmen to do so. He continoued to attack Spanish ships and colonies whenever possible. half of the riches he brought back from this voyage were given to Queen Elizabeth I and in 1581 Drake recived a knighthood.
In 1588 King Phillip II of Pain sent a huge fleet of warships to attack, and take over, England. Phillip was fed up with English sailors attacking his ships and colonies - he even ofered a reward of 20,000 Ducats (about 5 million pounds in todays money) to anyone who killed Drake.
Drake was Vice-Admiral in charge of the English fleet and under his command the Spanish armarda was chased up the English channel. The Armarda was pursued along the east coast of Britain, round Scotland and back south past Ireland. What was left of the Armaeda was dashed on Britains rocky shoreline during a huge storm.
The Spanish were beaten and England had the most powerful navy IN THE WORLD!
Drake died in Panama on 27 Jan 1596
Was Francis Drake a pirate, an explorer or a privateer?
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was a pirate, an explorer and a privateer. He explored a lot and got cool spices. For this he got paid a lot.
Who was Francis Drake and what did he achieve during the Tudor times?
Francis Drake was a pirate, an explorer and a privateer;he achieved a lot in the tudor period. In my opinion I think his greatest achievement was being 2nd in command in the spanish armada.
ReplyDeleteSIR FRANCIS DRAKE! WAS HE A PIRATE A EXPLORER OR A PRIVATEER?
Occupation: Explorer, privateer
Born: 1540 or 1544 in Tavistock, England
Died: January 27, 1596 in Portobelo, Panama
Best known for: First Englishman to sail around the world and defeating the Spanish Armada.
Drake wanted revenge on the Spanish. He took up the life of a privateer. As a privateer he would attack the enemy ships of Britain, mostly the Spanish, and take their cargo. To the Spanish, he was considered a pirate. To the English, he was a hero.
This article is about the Elizabethan naval commander. For other uses, see Francis Drake (disambiguation).
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake
1590 or later Marcus Gheeraerts, Sir Francis Drake Buckland Abbey, Devon.jpg
Sir Francis Drake in Buckland Abbey
16th century, oil on canvas, by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger
Born ca. 1540
Tavistock, Devon, England
Died 27 January 1596 (aged 55)
Portobelo, Colón, Panama
Piratical career
Nickname El Draque (Spanish), Draco (Latin, "The Dragon")
Type Privateer
Allegiance England
Years active 1563 – 1596
Rank Vice admiral
Base of operations Caribbean Sea
Commands Golden Hind (previously known as Pelican)
Bonaventure
Revenge
Battles/wars Anglo–Spanish War
Battle of Gravelines
Wealth Equiv. US$126.4 million in 2015;[1] #2 Forbes top-earning pirates[2]
Drake's signature
Sir Francis Drake, vice admiral (c. 1540 – 27 January 1596) was an English sea captain, privateer, navigator, slaver, and politician of the Elizabethan era. Drake carried out the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition, from 1577 to 1580, and was the first to complete the voyage as captain while leading the expedition throughout the entire circumnavigation. With his incursion into the Pacific he inaugurated an era of privateering and piracy in the western coast of the Americas—an area that had previously been free of piracy.
Elizabeth I of England awarded Drake a knighthood in the year of 1581. He was second-in-command of the English fleet against the Spanish Armada in 1588. He died of dysentery in January of 1596 after unsuccessfully attacking San Juan, Puerto Rico.
His exploits made him a hero to the English but a pirate to the Spaniards to whom he was known as El Draque. King Philip II was said to have offered a reward of 20,000 ducats,[6] about £4 million (US$6.5m) by modern standards, for his life.
Sir Francis Drake
ReplyDeleteBorn: 1540-1544 Tavistock, England
Died: 1596 in Panama
Sir Francis Drake was the first Englishman to travel around the world and was knighted in 1581. Drake was a pirate to the Spanish, a hero to the English and a privateer.
WAS SIR FRANCIS DRAKE A PIRATE, A PRIVATEER, OR A EXPLORER ???!!?
ReplyDeleteSir France Drake was a British explorer he started exploring in 1545 to 1596. Drake was also involved in the slave trade and was a fierce warrior and privateer. They then crossed the Pacific Ocean and sailed by Indonesia, through the Indian Ocean, past the Cape of Good Hope . Upon his return, the Queen rewarded Drake with a large sum of money (£10,000).
Sir Francis's Drake's achievements!
The first Englishman to sail around the world and see the Pacific, Francis Drake sailed in some of the earliest of English voyages, buying slaves in Africa. People gave Sir Francis Drake a nickname 'El Draque'.
Francis Drake was a privateer. He was born on 1540 or on the 1544 in the Tavistock.
ReplyDeletedied in 1596 January the 27 in the city portobelo,Panama.
Francis Drake was a hero for England because he worked for himself and England.
Daniel
Was Francis Drake an explorer,he achieved many things. He was the first Englishman to sail around the world, sank much of the Spanish navy in the port of Cadiz (a very daring raid) and was vice admiral of the Fleet that defeated the Spanish Armada.
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake was an explorer and privateer and bit of a pirate because that is what the spanish called him. He was born in 1540 or in 1544, Tavistock, England.
ReplyDeleteSir Francis Drake wanted to get a lot of revenge on the Spanish. While he was a privateer he would attack enemy ships coming to britian and take there cargo. To the english he was a brave hero.
Sir Francis Drake
ReplyDeleteFrancis Drake is remembered for being a famous sailor, navigator and privateer during the Elizabethan era, more commonly known as the ‘Golden Age’ because of Queen Elizabeth I’s prolific reign.
He was born in between 1540 and 1544 in Tavistock, Devonshire, and as his father was a navy captain, he grew up in a house that was very close to the sea. When he was young, he went to work for a sea captain, and decided he had a passion for the sea.
Along with John Hawkins, Drake went on an expedition on The Judith, one of six ships that comprised the fleet, to Africa to capture slaves. He then sailed back across the Atlantic Ocean to Spain where he traded the slaves. However, the Spanish turned on him and attacked the fleet of ships. Francis just about made it out with The Judith alive.
Yearning for vengeance, Francis Drake decided to become a privateer (the commander of a huge warship) so he could attack enemy ships of the British, and so exact revenge on the Spanish. However, in the eyes of the Spanish, he was a pirate - after he became a privateer, he robbed many of the Spanish towns of all their loot: he became extremely wealthy. Also, Queen Elizabeth I, realising his ability, gave him a fleet of ships to take to South America and plunder the Spanish.
On 15th November 1577, Francis Drake set out with five ships, he himself commandeering the largest ship - The Pelican. He passed through the south of South America, then headed up, crossing the Pacific, then through Australasia (Oceania), past the south tip of Africa and finally back home. Along the way, he ransacked many towns and captured a Spanish ship called The Cacafuego, and stole the treasures it was carrying. In his journey, he lost all but two of his ships, and one had to be sent back, meaning he had only one ship left from his original fleet. This was The Pelican, which he renamed to The Golden Hind.
Upon his return on 26th September 1580, he officially became the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe, and the second one in the world to lead this expedition. Because of the riches and foreign spices he brought back for the queen, he was knighted Sir Francis Drake aboard The Golden Hind itself.
In the famous attack of the supposedly invincible Spanish Armada in 1588, Sir Francis Drake played an integral role; he was the vice admiral of the Royal Navy. He had an idea - at night, he sent out some empty English ships on fire, meaning that the fleet was broken up. Subsequently, with the aid of a fierce storm, the Spanish ships were either captured by the English or floundered on the rocks.
Sir Francis Drake died of dysentery at sea on 27th January 1596, as well as John Hawkins. Their bodies were both buried at sea.
Francis Drake
ReplyDeleteA pirate, explorer, privateer
By Siddharth
Francis Drake was born between the years 1540-1544 in Dovershire. People do not know when his birthday actually was as it was some time ago, but we do know all about him. He was known as one of the most renowned mariner in British History. But it has been an ongoing question on his title on whether he was a pirate, explorer or a Privateer?
Francis the explorer
Francis was given many positive reviews by his home country, the U.K, as he was the second person, and first in the U.K, to circumnavigate the world. He brought back spices to the country and played an essential role along with his fellow comrade Sir Walter Raleigh in the Spanish Armada in 1588. There, in the United Kingdom, Drake was knighted by the Queen herself, and was known as Francis Drake, the explorer and the nation’s hero.
Francis the pirate
Despite the fact that he was a hero to the English, he was known as a tyrant for the Spanish. During the Spanish Armada, Drake played an important role in overthrowing the Spanish. Because of this, the Spanish thought of all the negative things to call him and in their point of view, Francis was referred as a pirate even though he might not have been one.
Francis the privateer
Although ‘privateer’ is quite a strong word, Drake was offered the reward of 20,000 ducats to visit new places, alone. He did go solitary on many of his expeditions, but that was what he did so there was nothing wrong about that.
Francis’s circumnavigation
In 1577, Francis Drake was appointed to discover new lands so he set of on an expedition. He was supposed to visit South America but he mistakenly circumnavigated the whole world. He came back in 1580 and his expedition was deemed a great success.
Francis the bad
In 1560, Francis Drake took many soldiers from Spain, captive on Spanish soil. This was violating the law in Spain, another reason why Spain loathe this man so much.